Mabuhay Energy Corporation

RCOA 100kW

What Philippine businesses need to know about choosing their electricity supplier

The 100kW threshold: who qualifies

Starting June 26, 2026, any Philippine business with an average monthly peak demand of 100 kilowatts or more can choose its own electricity supplier under the Retail Competition and Open Access (RCOA) program. This threshold expansion — down from 500kW — makes approximately 12,000 additional businesses eligible for the first time.

How to check your demand

Your demand reading appears on your distribution utility bill, typically expressed in kilowatts (kW). Look for "demand" or "kW" on your monthly statement. If your average monthly peak demand consistently meets or exceeds 100kW, you qualify. If you are unsure how to read your bill, contact a licensed Retail Electricity Supplier — they can assess your eligibility based on your billing history at no cost.

What qualifies as 100kW demand

100kW of demand is common among mid-sized manufacturers, food processing facilities, commercial buildings and malls, educational institutions, hotels and resorts, hospital complexes, cold storage operations, BPO facilities, and data centers. If your business operates significant refrigeration, air conditioning, production machinery, or lighting loads, you likely meet or approach the threshold.

The Retail Aggregation Program: qualifying with multiple sites

If your individual site is below 100kW but you operate multiple locations within the same distribution utility franchise area, the Retail Aggregation Program (RAP) lets you combine demand across sites. This is designed for franchise networks, retail chains, property managers, and business groups with multiple facilities. Your RES coordinates the aggregation process.

What happens after you qualify

Once your eligibility is confirmed, the switching process takes approximately 90 days from the submission of your Letter of Intent (LOI) to your distribution utility. Your chosen Retail Electricity Supplier handles the regulatory coordination, metering arrangements, and transition logistics. Your power supply is never interrupted during the process.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if my business is eligible for open access?
Check your distribution utility bill for your average monthly peak demand in kilowatts (kW). If it is 100kW or more, you qualify under the June 2026 RCOA expansion. If you are unsure, a licensed Retail Electricity Supplier can assess your eligibility based on your billing history.
What if my business is below 100kW?
If your individual site is below 100kW, you may still qualify through the Retail Aggregation Program (RAP). This allows multiple business sites within the same distribution utility franchise area to combine their demand to meet the threshold. Franchise owners, retail chains, and property managers commonly use this path.
Is there a deadline to switch?
RCOA is a permanent regulatory program — there is no final deadline to switch. The 100kW threshold takes effect in June 2026, and you can submit your Letter of Intent at any time after that. The switching process takes approximately 90 days from LOI acceptance.
Will switching affect my power supply reliability?
No. Your distribution utility continues to deliver electricity through the same physical infrastructure. Switching changes only the supply component and billing arrangement — your power connection, maintenance, and emergency response remain with your distribution utility.

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